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IITB

Archived Research Highlights

These articles have been created and published here by the R&D dissemination initiative of IRCC. To publish a summary of a recent high impact work from IIT Bombay, please follow the guidelines given in the there.

The World's First Quantum Tunneling Enabled Spiking Neural Network Chip on 45nm SOI Technology from India

Quantum Tunneling enables Ultra-Low Area and Power Neural Network for Brain Scale Computing

Brain-scale Computing is a Decadal Challenge 

The biology of the brain enables approximate computing with analog synapses that connect stochastic and digital spiking neurons. Along with fascinating connectivity schemes, this results in the power & mystique of the biological brain that chaperones all the processes of human thought and action. 

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Valleytronics for fast and energy-efficient computing

Researchers propose a quantum materials based valleytronics device structure that can be implemented using existing technology.

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Digital odour detection and synthesis in the offing

Study reveals the correlation of odour to molecular vibrations.

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Money rewards are less likely to improve mood if you are in pain.

University students who experience physical pain perform worse on tasks and have lower moods than those without pain.

Everyone experiences some physical pain in life. Pain affects our mood. Research has shown that people diagnosed with long-term pain frequently experience a negative mood. Would it be similar for people whose pain is not severe enough to consult a doctor and get it diagnosed, that is, sub-clinical? 

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Efficient 3D modelling of large area landforms

A novel machine learning based method to compress and reconstruct 3D spatial data from remote sensing

Land surveys are used to find and monitor land features in large areas. Information such as differences in elevation, area and heights of buildings, vegetation, water and roads can be gathered by physically surveying the land. The same information can be gathered using pictures captured remotely by cameras mounted on satellites or tripods, drones and helicopters. 

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A health monitor for concrete buildings

A compact probe to find the extent of corrosion in steel reinforcement bars in concrete structures

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Breaking the trial-and-error loop in Material Design through Machine Learning

Machine learning predicts elastic behavior of multi-component alloys using information from simple two-component alloys

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Better face shields, better protection: hydrophobic coating helps mitigate COVID-19 exposure

Researchers improve the efficiency of face shields by coating them with a hydrophobic layer.

Face shields act as primary barriers to airborne disease-carrying droplets. They are effective in closed spaces such as aircraft cabins and offices where chances of exposure to the droplets from speech, breath, cough or sneeze are high. Face shields have assumed importance during the COVID-19 pandemic, and simple face shields made from plexiglass plastic or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) are available for public use. 

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Beyond reach: inadequate transport facilities can cause educational inequality

Transport facility gaps in Greater Mumbai can make schools inaccessible to many 

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Estimating ocean renewable energies for potential harvesting

Study aims to identify potential locations for wave energy plants across coastal regions of India

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